From Dr. Jerry Weitz:
A few comments on MSD’s Public Forum for the Supplemental Levy Increase
First: There was little time for public input. Second: There were inaccuracies at the recent meeting.
1) A MSD official stated that Pullman High has 90-minute class periods. This is false. The school operates on a 6-period, A/B/C (3periods/day) block schedule. Classes are 100 minutes long, with a 15-minute “nutrition” break and a 45-minute lunch period. School begins at 8:30AM and ends at 2:35 PM. The number of instructional days is 180. Pullman waived into100 minutes years ago and is considering waiving into 105 minutes.
100-minute periods come into importance with labs, vocational training, art, and dual enrollment at UI. Moscow 9-12 classes range from 49 minutes to 71 minutes. It takes 8-10 minutes to set up at the beginning and the same at the end for vocational training. Thus 16 minutes subtracted from the 49 or 71 minutes for a Moscow class period nets 33 to 55 minutes. Many vocational programs in Europe are from 90 minutes to four hours in length.
2) Blaming “Idaho” for its lack of support of k-12 education is an unwise position (excuse) for school officials to take for the district’s lack of educational equality. Why? Idaho spends 45th in the nation on K-12, however State and local taxes as a % of per capita income reveals a U.S. average of 10.10%. Idaho and Washington are positioned equally at 10.00% of per capita income for state and local taxes. Tax burden reflects what residents pay in state and local income taxes, property taxes, sales taxes, luxury taxes, gas, liquor, etc. According to the U. S. Department of Commerce, Idaho per capita income is #45 at $31,031 while Washington is #15 at $39,705. The difference is $8,674.
Idaho is not as wealthy. Washington does not spend more by %. In fact according to the National Education Association, Washington is #32 in spending for k-12. Recapping: Washington is #15 in per capita income and #32 in k-12 spending. Idaho is #45 in both. “Where the heart is willing it will find a thousand ways, but where it is unwilling it will find a thousand excuses.” Dayak Proverb
3) Idaho school districts are advantaged by a 50% majority vote for M&O passage versus Washington’s 60% requirement. Washington’s graduation rate for 2005 was 79%. Idaho’s rate was 87% (88% for the MSD). Idaho places slightly higher in standardized tests than the U. S. average. Idaho does support k-12 proportionately. “Alone we can do so little: together we can do so much.” Helen Keller
4) Moscow officials stated that both districts couldn’t be compared. They can. Both districts are about the same size and share similar demographics. Pullman’s enrollments have been stable and Moscow’s has declined 360 students. During MSD’s decline, there has been a total staff reduction of only 1.74 FTE. Note: Moscow’s enrollment decline exceeds the total student populations of each rural district in Latah County except Potlatch. Why has staff reduction not occurred? Or, how is this justified in light of the lack of vocational education, a compacted school year, and an increase to the supplemental levy?
5) Funding of both districts demonstrate very close numbers in M&O revenues per student ADA. When the $1,970,000 M&O passes, the MSD will spend per student about $400 to $700 more than Pullman. Why not include in the package 180-190 days of instruction and more CTE (voctech)? “People mistakenly assume that their thinking is done by their head: it is actually done by the heart which first dictates the conclusion, then commands the head to provide the reasoning that will defend it.” Anthony De Mello
6) Substitute days (2006): MSD-- 2124 days. Pullman-- 860 days. Why? There have been many more added items to the teacher’s plate with no compensation in time. It is commonly known that if workers are asked to increase performance without compensatory measures, then stress related illness increases. 168 days of instruction is a throw back to the industrial model of producing more in less time. Other advanced industrial nations (with the exception of some the Asian countries) do not stress their teachers nor their students by “packing each day full to obtain a short school year.”
7) Sleep science is coming of age and is researching student/worker performance. Sleep researchers have identified that many of our 10-20 aged youth are sleep deprived. Research has shown that the 10-20 age decade to be the decade that requires the most sleep. Sleep deprivation results in the lack of concentration, memory loss, increased drug use and abuse, and a number of other health problems. Perhaps the lack of US performance in science and math could be attributable to the over stress of compacting a curriculum into the agrarian 180 day school year. Our major international trading partners average 211 days of instruction, many with less seat time per day. Canada is at 200 days and out performs US counterparts. MSD’s instructional days are 168 with the highest drop out rates in the area. “Idleness may be sweet, but its consequences are cruel.” John Quincy Adams
8) Both Pullman and Moscow have strong academic outcomes. However, Pullman has exceptional vocational outcomes. Moscow does not. Pullman students recently placed 1, 2 and 3 in a State welding competition. One of the judges was a Pullman grad who took four years of welding, received an industry certification and a high school diploma on site. She works at Hanford making a good living. With 38 separate CTE offerings, Pullman has about three times the vocational enrollment (FTE) as Moscow. Pullman has a very active award winning FFA program coupled to its Ag program. “ A mind that is stretched by a new experience can never go back to its old dimensions.”-Oliver Wendell Holmes
9) As Moscow, Pullman has award winning academic distinctions. For example, Pullman recently won the Washington/Oregon regional Science Bowl. Pullman offers twelve Advanced Placement classes (five of which are operational versus two for Moscow. Pullman has 150 students enrolled in AP versus 70 for the MSD. Pullman exceeds MSD in graduation rates. Although improving, the MSD has the lowest graduation rates in Latah County. Pullman has 85% of its graduates enroll post secondary versus 76% for the MSD. Pullman offers three foreign languages versus two for Moscow. Pullman operates with fewer teachers/staff per student with more days of instruction. (The trade off: MSD’s condensed the school year with smaller class size, less offerings, and more staff versus Pullman’s longer school year with slightly larger class size and a wealth of vocational offerings). The MSD could make a difference and should try.
10) It was stated at MSD’s public forum that Schweitzer Engineering helps Pullman; therefore Pullman cannot be compared. There was a time when talks were occurring with Schweitzer, the National Guard, Latah County for a new fair grounds, the school-to- work committee, the Chamber, LCSC, UI, a land owner, the Governor’s Office, Senator Craig’s Office, Albertson’s Foundation, Idaho Division of Professional Technical Education, the other County school districts, and the community at large for a skills center. Willard Daggett, Albertson’s facilitators, the Strategic Planner for Microsoft (trainer and consultant to School-to-Work committee chairs) and a wide community involvement partnered for change.
Despite hundreds of thousands of dollars of grant monies targeted for change management, this effort competed for Joseph Street play fields rather than funding land for a skills center, with the trustees voting for Joseph Street. Trustee Fazio voted for the play fields and the opportunity slipped by. However, that is the past. The future is before us since our students are the living messages we send to a time we will not witness. Life is short. “It is today we must create the world of the future.” Eleanor Roosevelt
11) Attendees desired comparisons with other Idaho Districts such as Boise or CDA. The comparison is difficult due to size and difference in demographics. CDA’s supplemental levy, when passed, will be $8,828,687 for a fall enrollment of 10,512 students with strong enrollment increases anticipated. Moscow’s supplemental will be $7,570,000 for a fall enrollment of 2368 assuming no declines. Graduation rates for 2005: State-87%, MSD-88%, CDA-84% with both districts improving.
CDA has an extensive list of electives for academic choices. It supports summer school, advanced learning programs, an International Baccalaureate Program, the Riverbend Professional Technical Academy, a strong music program, remediation programs, School within a School at Middle and High Schools (Teams) and a number of vocational programs.
High School based professional technical programs are: forestry, computer aided drawing, Certified Nurses Assistant, Architecture, Technology (Includes many common computer related offerings), business, carpentry, food management and more. Additionally, the Riverbend Professional Technical Academy is shared between CDA, Lakeland, and Post Falls School Districts. The Academy offers dual enrollment opportunities at NIC, industry certification and exams, internships, work-study credit. Visit or call the Academy for its extensive list of options (208-769-5960).
Large and small school districts throughout Idaho offer dual enrollment programs that result in Associate Art degrees, industry certification, and recently up to two years of university credit.
“We cannot help men permanently by doing for them what they could and should do for themselves.” Abraham Lincoln
12) Why not designate money for the M&O and money for a 9-12 skills center similar to Pullman’s within the levy increase? The cost of a similar skills center equipped would be about $3 Million. How much would it cost modify to a 9-12 using the Jr. High and build the skills center near the facility and have a 7-8 Jr. High at the present High School? Could this be accomplished for less than $29 million? Of course! “Impossible is a word found only in the dictionary of fools.” N. Bonaparte. The district could strive for excellence for all students college bound or not. “Strive for big accomplishments. The mere act of aiming at something big, makes you big.” Jawaharlal Nehru
Let’s step up to the plate and reverse MSD’s shameful discrimination against students that would benefit from vocational education. Money (M&O) is not the issue since the MSD will outspend Pullman, facilities could be switched, a skills center could be built, days of instruction could be added, and more dual enrollment instituted. “The wealth of a country is its working people.” Theodor Herzel