Let's begin with an editorial from the March 25 Contra Costa Times headlined "Smaller classes not best way to help students." The op-ed was prompted by the fact that most of $2.9 billion targeted for the state's worst-performing schools will be spent hiring teachers for class-size reduction.
The column covers many of the objections to class-size reduction, and even finds an expert and a representative of the school boards association to cast doubts on its effectiveness. The eye-popping part is that this spending is at least targeted to bad schools. Where were these editorials and experts 12 years ago when the state passed K-3 class size reduction for every school? And why are these targeted schools still performing poorly despite 12 years of the recommended panacea – class size reduction?
Which leads us to a related story in the March 23 San Diego Union-Tribune, headlined "7 elementary schools in line for state money." The article notes that 1,455 schools in California will be eligible for a share of that $2.9 billion, but only 450 to 500 schools will actually receive it. That's bad news for the other 1,000 schools, but surely the state will see to it that the absolute neediest schools get the money.
No. The recipients will be selected at random from the eligible schools. Random!
It's $2.9 billion in taxpayer money, not a gift basket at a church function. Here's a tip for California government officials: Wear a hat. The sun is baking your brains.
Let's leave the loony state behind and move on to the University of Iowa, where a study of students revealed that binge drinking – defined as drinking five or more alcoholic beverages in one sitting, and doing it more than six times in two weeks – will adversely affect a student's grade point average.
Normally something like this would simply be fodder for Jay Leno and the Journal of Irreproducible Results, but the Iowa story deserves special mention not just because it's stupid, but because it undermines the very point it's trying to make.
The effect on grade point average of binge drinking was a mere 0.28 points. If a college student can go out and get well and truly hammered every other day, and this besotted existence will only cost him a quarter-point of GPA, well, let's just say it's full speed ahead for those who think "party" is a verb. It will also make the good kids wonder why they're spending so much time studying.
We move north of the border to the March 26 Toronto Sun, where Canadians are giving us a foreshadowing of what's to come in the U.S., in a column headlined, "Falling enrolment, rising costs."
The Toronto public schools have been steadily losing students for the past 10 years, and the projections are for the 9,000-student annual decrease to continue. Columnist Moira MacDonald details the government's response:
"So the government is giving 'declining enrolment' grants to cushion the blow, such as guaranteeing money to individual schools for principals and secretaries so dropping enrolment doesn't force schools into closure for lack of administrative staff.
"Last week's announcement included money for special ed students in declining enrolment boards as well as money for small remote schools – mostly in the north – so they can maintain stable teacher numbers even while their classrooms empty out."
MacDonald then states the obvious: "But that kind of thing can't keep up forever."
We have similar payments in the U.S. The dirty little secret here is that many school systems benefit, financially and otherwise, from declining enrollment. And that brings us to the final story, the Ohio Education Association's latest lawsuit against charter schools, particularly in Dayton.
The lawsuit cites the "devastating consequences" for the district of losing students to charter schools. The March 24 Columbus Dispatch dutifully reports the specifics of this devastation:
"Dayton has the second highest number of charter-school students in the nation: nearly 6,500, or 28 percent of the district. The exodus of students cost the district an estimated $43 million in lost state aid during the 2005-06 school year."
Even if you're bad at math, you still own a calculator, and $43 million divided by 6,500 comes to about $6,615 per pupil. And even if you examine state aid alone, Ohio spends $9,355 per pupil in Dayton (out of a whopping $13,645 spent from all sources). The Dispatch story reports the union claim of "losing" $6,615 per pupil, without mentioning the $2,720 in state aid the district still gets for each student it no longer is responsible for educating. As EIA has reported before, every student educated in charter schools is a huge bargain for the state of Ohio, and the beneficiary of the savings has mostly been the traditional public schools.
There are good charter schools and bad charter schools. There are poorly managed and fiscally irresponsible charter schools and charter schools that are well-managed and fiscal models for all schools. None of this, however, has anything to do with why there continues to be a divisive and costly fight over them, 16 years after the first charter school law was passed in Minnesota. The battle is over union membership and union influence. In traditional schools, there is both. In charter schools, there is neither. How many of the thousands of charter school stories written address this fundamental battle for survival?